Wednesday, February 27, 2013

Genetic Confidentiality In Singapore

1. Introduction

1.1. Background

There is perhaps no other discovery that provokes winner excitement, intrigue, optimism and controversy than the completion of the Human Genome Project that spanned over an grave 13 years of research. In the advent of arguably the greatest breakthrough ever in the scientific realm, the enigma of human beings genetic code live with been deciphered, thus trans traffic patternation invaluable insights towards understanding our unique characteristics. This revolutionary exploits of unveiling the structure, order and functions of DNA as the inherited genetic material has inexhaustible potential for the development of approaches to diagnose, treat and prevent a infinite of genetic diseases.

Colossal advancements in applications in this field corroborate already spawned the ability to detect defective genes in the form of molecular or genetic tests. An estimated excess of 1600 malignant genes have been mapped while the relentless pursuit to uncover even more than disorders as well as develop genetic tests and incidental treatments bodes well for human health and wellbeing (Goh, 2005).

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It is anticipated in the near future that foolproof lab tests will be pivotal in determining an individuals skill to transmissible as well as environmental disease-inducing risk of infection factors so that precautionary measures are essentially taken to quicken or prevent the onset of such(prenominal) diseases (Yap, 2005).

Presently in Singapore, there are two major centres, the National University infirmary (NUH) and the National Cancer Centre, which offers gene testing for common hereditary cancer syndrome for Singaporeans who opt to undergo the tests (Lee, 2005). However, genetic information of any individual may risk falling into third parties such as employers or insurance agencies, which will likely have severe ramifications towards the affected individual. Furthermore, technological sophistication and advancement threatens well-fixed access to confidential information. The mighty capabilities of...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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