The Impact of Historical Epidemics on the Public Health System

As Jonsen and Stryker (1993) argue, "[epidemics] as well as leftfield social institutions that sometimes affect present-day thinking or so the AIDS epidemics. Cholera, for example, left a human beings health lift to epidemic indisposition that stressed quarantine; venereal diseases gave stick pop to the public health approach of contact tracing," (5-6). Despite the undestroyable affect of such policies, when proposals to apply them to the AIDS epidemic were proposed they created long controversy.

One of the greatest epidemics in history was the bubonic iniquity, a disease responsible for the death of a third base of the cosmos of Europe in two years time. From 1348 to 1350 more than 20 meg people were killed as a result of what became know as the B need Death, (Jonsen et al. 1993, 5). Much of what is known about the plague comes from medieval writers interchangeable Boccaccio and Villani. In Villani's Chronicles (1961), the author fails to note that the sanctioned sanitary conditions of Florence were instrumental in providing a breeding country for infection, though he does suspect that the abundant filth of his pricey city has something to do with the recurring plagues, (114). Modern public health care policies now implement sanitation systems and clean sources of piddle as the main preventive strategies for preventing the spread of infectious diseases. In Decameron, Boccaccio (1972) w

The influenza epidemic of 1918-1920 was also one of the greatest epidemics in history. Worldwide, more than 50 million people died and in the U.S. the number surpassed 675,000, (Revisiting 2003, 1). People who died from the infectious disease were grouped into two categories, those who died rapidly within four of fiver days of contracting the illness and those who died from bacterial pneumonia resulting from the infection. In this manner, we come up one of the ways that the great influenza epidemic had an touch on modern health care institutions. In 1918 antibiotics were not yet available, resulting in the deaths of millions. Intensive research and development on new medicines is a policy that directly stems from massive epidemics of potentially deadly diseases.

Historical epidemics have greatly influence public health care policies with respect to the development of societies. While third world under create nations still suffer from a lack of modern sanitation systems and a lack of clean water, the developed nations understand the importance of such aspects of social development for minimizing the run a risk of the development and spread of diseases. Large, overcrowded, impoverished areas are breeding railyard for infectious and other diseases. Today's officials take a pro-active approach to improving the environment in such urban centers in run to minimize disease. Such policies stem from an understanding of how government inaction, overcrowding, and brusk sanitation were responsible for fueling a plague that wiped out a third of the population of Europe. Geoffrey Marks (1971), in his synopsis of the effects of the plague of Florence, comments that the environmental climate of the era was type for the rapid spread of this kind of disease. A population gush in the eleventh through thirteenth centuries had created flourishing cities like Florence. Simultaneously, there cities had also become terribly overcrowded, unsanitary, and home to passing poo
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