Roots of Russian Revolution

Roots of Russian Revolution

The Russian revolution was caused by the continual sectionalization of the governments in Russia and the incompetency and authoritarian views of its czars. Their failures as leaders include policies that neither pleased nor benefitted the people. By the end of the nineteenth century, Russias economy, government, military, and loving organization was at an extreme decline. Russia had become the least advance(a) of the major European nations in terms of political and tender development. There was no parliament, and no middle class. The Church, officers, and other in-chief(postnominal) people and institutions were firmly against social progress. The disastrous defeat of Russia in the Crimean War in 1855 and 1856 exposed weaknesses of Russias various organizations.

For the first a few(prenominal) decades of the 1800s, Russias outlook was brighter under Alexander I, who was relatively liberal. He became more reactionary however, and following his death, a group of young legions officers tested to overturn the Czardom. This was called the Decembrist Revolt. The next czar, Nicholas, was a die sonorous authoritarian. The Administrative system continued to decay regardless of his bid fisted rule. The gap between the rich and the poorer continued to widen. Over quintette hundred peasant revolts

took place during his reign.

Alexander II, who took the throne in 1855 tried to avert revolt by attempting reform. In 1861 he large-mindedd the serfs and gave them expectations of free land allotments. But to their surprise, and anger, they were only given the opportunity to ploughshare it as members of a village commune(mir). In addition, the mir had to pay backbone the government for the land over a period of 49 years with interest. Alexander also formed a serial publication of elected local councils that gave districts restricted jurisdiction of certain aspects of life. He too became more of...

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